Why You Should Consider Getting Your Dog a Raw Food Diet

Dr. Ian Billinghurst, a veterinarian from Australia, has proposed a feeding program for dogs which completely consists of raw meat, bones, vegetables and fruits. It is referred to with the acronym BARF, which initially stood for "Bones and Raw Food", then eventually "Biologically Appropriate Food". The latter meaning came from the idea that a raw diet for dogs is best for their digestive system and overall health, because before dogs were domesticated their ancestors used to eat raw meat in the wild.

Dog owners who adopted this program found themselves with pets who sported glossier coats, cleaner teeth, fresher breath, smaller stools, decreased shedding, and overall improved health. Also, some owners tried giving a raw diet when their pets were sick or feeling unwell. They noticed a speedy recovery in their dogs' health. This has led several people to think, "If a raw dieteffectively improves their health when they're sick, why not give them the same diet even when they're in the pink of health?"

Most people who are skeptical about raw feeding base their objections that 1) raw meat might contain bacteria such as Salmonella and E. Coli, 2) raw bones could cause choking, break teeth and cause internal injury, and 3) a raw diet might not contain the right balance of nutrients that dogs need.

However, a raw diet for dogs is not as unsafe and unhealthy as these issues purport it to be. Firstly, raw meat could indeed contain bacteria, but it is also important to remember that the digestive system of dogs is built differently (compared to humans'). Theirs contain particular enzymes and acids that are intended to deal with these bacteria. Next, it is also the duty of the dog owner to provide meat which came from a trusted source. You should also handle meat properly. Thaw out a piece of meat which is just enough for one meal. Do not save leftover meat for later.

Secondly, cooked bones are actually more dangerous than raw bones because they splinter easily and could cause choking and internal damage. Raw bones can make your dog's teeth stronger as it continuously grinds against the hard bone, and at the same time it cleans those teeth. If your pet has just started on a raw diet for dogs, crush raw bones with a hammer first, or with a meat grinder. Raw bones are an excellent source of calcium for your dog.

Lastly, to ensure that your dog receives the right amount of nutrients, be creative and vary his food. Dogs are not as strict carnivores as most of us believe them to be. In fact, cats are more picky and carnivorous when it comes to food. Your dog can hands fresh sliced vegetables and fruits, and even yogurt. Pumpkins for example are good for their system and eggs are a good source of calcium, aside from raw bones.

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Where to Go When You Have Cat or Dog Health Questions

Being a pet owner is a rewarding and wonderful experience, as the unconditional love that owners receive from their dogs or cats is truly life-affirming. As a responsible pet owner, however, you likely spend time worrying about the health of your pets. Many pet owners have questions about what they need to do to keep their animals in good shape and want to learn as much as they can about pet health issues. Of course, pet owners also want answers when their pets are exhibiting signs of illness or injury so that they can help their dogs or cats to get better.

Knowing who to trust when it comes to pet information can be a challenge, however. If you are lucky, you may have a trusted and reliable vet that takes care of your pets- but you typically won't see this vet more often than once or twice a year for routine exams. You can always turn to the Internet to ask questions, of course, but often information from the web is unreliable or you cannot verify the source. If you need answers quick, a 24-hour animal hospital may be the solution, but the cost and expense is often great if you take your animal to one of these places and going to the vet may not be necessary if you have a simple dog or cat health question in a non-emergency situation.

Finding Answers to Dog and Cat Health Questions

Fortunately, while you cannot trust every source of information on the Internet, it is possible to find knowledgeable and experienced veterinary professionals online who are able to provide you with the answers to all of your pet health questions.

In order to make sure that your Internet source is a good one, you should be sure you are asking questions of a licensed and experienced veterinarian. You should also pay careful attention to the other information and services provided by the website you are using. If the website provides a number of helpful articles on animal and pet health as well as a place to ask questions and communicate with both vets and other animal lovers, then there is a good chance that the site is legitimate and that the information you receive will be trustworthy and accurate.

Typically to have specific questions answered quickly by an online vet, you will pay a small fee for services. However, you want to make sure that the information you are getting is worth what you pay for it. As such, make sure that the site you are using offers a satisfaction guarantee so that if the answers are sub-par or don't make sense, you won't be out the cash you spent. A site that offers a guarantee is more likely to provide you with accurate and correct info anyway, since the website and the experts will know that they have to satisfy their customers in order to be able to earn their fees.

If you pay attention to these factors and take the time to carefully consider the services provided by different online websites, you can find the perfect Internet source of answers to dog and cat health questions. You will be able to get your questions answered quickly and can feel confident you are providing the best possible care to your furry family member.

Every Boy Needs a Dog

Why do boys long to have a dog by their side during life's adventures? How does a busy mom cope with this additional responsibility?

After raising six boys, I realized... every boy needs a dog. Dogs and boys get along very well. The boy provides activity and adventure for the dog and the dog provides for the boy companionship, friendship and someone to turn to. Having a dog will build a boys self esteem.

My son often said, "Missy is the only girl who accepts me for who I really am". Missy was rescued from a snow storm by my son the day after Christmas. He found her in the middle of the snowy field, half frozen and half starved. He was able to bring her back to life with tender love and care. Missy, in turn, gave back to him unconditional love and companionship.

Dogs have the instinctual ability to read human emotion. They have a sixth sense, of sorts, to tune into what their owner is feeling. They will wait by the door, knowing that it is time for their boy to come home. A dog gives a boy confidence and an ego boost. Dogs know how to comfort us. One of the reasons that dogs are, "mans best friend", is that dogs are always there for us. Dogs don't have to go to school or meet a schedule. A dogs every waking hour is dedicated to being there for his boy. Emotionally, knowing this, a boy will develop courage and self confidence. He will learn that he is good enough, because his dog loves him no matter what mistakes he might make.

Providing your boy with a dog to love and care for is a great boost to his development. Caring for his dog will give a boy the opportunity to care for someone else. This will help develop compassion. He will learn to take responsibility for caring and providing for his dog.

Moms will find that the responsibility of dog ownership will often fall on her shoulders. Boys are learning and, at times, will let care of their dog slip. Understand, moms, that the benefits greatly out weigh the work.

There are several ways to make the transition to dog ownership easier. First, take the time to learn more about training a dog. A well behaved dog will decrease the stress on mom. Second, realize that the first year of a puppies life will be the most challenging. Fortify yourself with the knowledge that it will get easier. After the first year of training, a dog will settle down. The "naughty" puppy behaviors will diminish and eventually stop. Third, stand firm. Your boy must provide his share of the work. Boys will lose interest in caring for their dog. Make sure that you follow through with teaching your boy how to become a responsible dog owner.

Soon you will provide an invaluable companion for your son. His dog will give him a best friend to help him through times of trouble and distress, and will give him someone to play with, love, and adore. This makes a Moms job of raising her son easier... thus... EVERY boy needs a dog.

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Your Growing Great Dane Puppy

If you already have your Great Dane Puppy, then you will have noticed how extremely fast it is growing. When your pup arrived at around eight weeks of age, you could pick it up and have a good cuddle. At ten weeks old you can barely lift the dog. This period of growth is the most stressful time in the life of a Dane puppy, as many things can go wrong during this critical time when the skeleton is fast reaching the adult height.

There are many problems that can occur while the Great Dane is growing. One of the most common is panosteitis. Usually, panosteitis develops while the pup is between four and nine months of age. Otherwise known as "wandering lameness", it causes inflammation in the long bone of one of the legs and often moves from leg to leg. The degree of panosteitis can range between a mild, unnoticeable lameness to an excruciatingly painful condition that causes your dog to cry and not want to get up. You will notice limping on one leg this week, and another leg next week. By the time the puppy is a year old this condition has usually disappeared. Panosteitis is an example of one of many problems that can afflict a Great Dane pup. If you suspect that your puppy might have a medical problem then speak to your veterinarian. Early diagnosis of these issues is of paramount importance.

Even though a Great Dane puppy is large, do not be misled into confusing it with strength. A growing Dane pup is actually very fragile. Do not force your dog to exercise until it is at least a year old. The skeletal structure is growing at such an alarming rate that it needs time to set correctly so that it can support the future weight of the dog. By all means, take your puppy for walks and allow off-lead play in a secure environment - just do not overdo it. If you enjoy jogging, do not take your puppy with as the jarring of the bones, sockets and joints can cause later damage. Supervise activity with other dogs. Large dogs can play rough games and crash into the puppy with such force that your dog will go flying. This can seriously damage the bone structure of your dog.

It is also important to understand how to play with a Great Dane puppy. Some people like thumping, shoving and pulling a large puppy around while playing. This is decidedly a bad idea, as is jerking on your puppy's neck while playing tug-of-war, and pulling the tail and legs during play. Pulling hard on a collar can have the same negative effect. These kinds of games can cause severe injury that will afflict the dog for life. Rather encourage your puppy to chase and fetch a ball. You can play tug-of-war together, but gently. Allow the pup to do all the pulling while you passively hold the other end.

You will certainly notice some oddities with your growing Dane puppy's conformation. Growth spurts often occur. Suddenly the rear-end of the pup will be much taller than the front. Perhaps the front-end my rise higher than the rear. A cow hock (toes that turn outwards) may present itself in the hind legs, and sometimes in the front legs too. The rear of the dog might seem pinched, making the dog look very wide from behind. Sometimes, they seem wider down the entire length of the body too. It is rather frightening watching a Dane puppy go through what is known as the "ganglies". Be assured that this is normal.

It is not uncommon for a puppy to "knuckle" over in the front pasterns (ankle joints). When the dog is sitting it will be particularly noticeable, as the front legs will seem as if they are bending over at the pasterns. Often this is a phase and if your pup is eating a quality premium food for large or giant breed puppies, then the dog will grow out of it. If not, perhaps you are making the food yourself (or if it is a poor quality dog food), then you need to contact your veterinarian, breeder or a nutritionist before making changes to the diet. Many experienced breeders lower the protein levels and increase the intake of vitamin C to correct this condition. Without proper experience, never attempt this alone!

Great Dane puppies are clumsy. Sometimes they fall over as they are not well-coordinated. However, a Dane pup should not fall down constantly. If you feel your puppy is toppling over excessively, is overly clumsy or very un-coordinated in the legs, then you need to visit your veterinarian.

When a Great Dane puppy is under a year old, you will notice that the front pasterns (ankles) appear "knobbly" and the joints seem enlarged. This is the case of the back pasterns as well, but it is not as pronounced. If you are a new Dane owner, this will seem abnormal. Before rushing off to your veterinarian, know that this is a completely normal phase of growth in the Great Dane. Throughout growth, these joints will be "knobbly". As the dog matures, the pasterns will smooth out and blend nicely into the leg and the joints will not look large anymore. This is not a disease and must never be treated as such. It is known that some veterinarians have diagnosed this incorrectly and prescribed calcium to combat it. This is extremely dangerous as high calcium levels will cause serious bone problems.

Great Dane puppies often get juvenile acne. It is a common staph infection that is easily treated. Human teenagers suffer from this too. You can buy a medicated ointment for acne, use it the way you would yourself, and keep your puppy's chin dry after drinking water or eating. Acne usually disappears in Danes when they grow past adolescence, which is at about one and one-half years old.

Bloat is a common and serious problem in Great Danes. It causes air to become trapped inside the stomach and is fatal if not treated quickly. Usually affecting dogs five years or older, bloat is a condition you need to understand. Prevention is better than cure. As your puppy gets taller, you can begin placing the food and water dishes above the ground, at the pup's shoulder level. It is commonly believed that by elevating these dishes, the volume of air consumed by fast eaters and drinkers is much less, if any. There is no scientific evidence for this, but most Dane owners believe that it works. With bloat being such a killer of Danes, it makes perfect sense and can certainly not harm your puppy in any way.

Once your Great Dane reaches the age of one-half or two years, the awkward puppy growth spurts will vanish and your dog will no longer be so fragile. At the age of two years, your dog will be fully grown and you can switch its food from large or giant breed puppy, to large or giant breed adult. Keep your Dane on puppy food until it has reached the age of two. Your dog will continue to mature until three years old.

A Dane puppy needs plenty of friends to grow into a well-socialized dog. There are three that your dog can not go without - yourself, the veterinarian and a responsible, caring Great Dane breeder. It is a good idea to contact the breeder should you have questions. A Dane breeder is familiar with puppies of this breed and has experienced their growth phases many times. A good breeder will be able to tell you if something worrying you is normal - or not.

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Canine Addison's a Letter to Owners of Any Breed That Is Known to Carry Addison's

Where is Addison's centered?

Addison's is an imbalance in the adrenal glands; it is an imbalance in hormone levels. Addison's is believed to be primarily genetic with environmental triggers. The adrenal glands are located in front of the canine kidneys and produce hormones. These hormones are important in a body's ability to cope with stress (physical and psycholocigal) plus balance minerals critical to life. Of the two adrenal glands, the Adrenal cortex produces hormones essential to life, including mineralocorticoid, glucocorticoid. Addison's is basically hyposecretion of the hormones or the lack of mineralocorticoids whereas the result is a loss of sodium, and the ability of the body to retain potassium and water. All of the various adrenal produced hormones (there are more than just mineralocorticoid) need to be balanced, the increase in one or decrease in one hormone causes illness. Commercial drugs (corticosteroids or steroids) are available to substitute for the lack of mineralocorticoids produced naturally. However, while low levels of mineralocorticoid causes illness (Addison's), high levels of these steroids (given for other reasons) has a profound effect in the opposite direction and can actually trigger Addison's or bring on an Addison's crisis in dogs that carry the genetics for Addison's. Simply put Addison's is believed to be genetic, even requiring two or more specific genes; however environmental factors are believed to trigger these genes. Without the trigger even those with Addison's genetics may never have or even know they carry Addison's.

When would you see the signs?

Usually after a stressful situation (psychically or psychological) in dogs between the age of 18 months to 7 years of age Addison's symptoms may arrive. The younger age in that range occurs if, for other reasons, steroids have been given to the dog.

The problem with Addison's is that many times it goes undiagnosed until it is too late. What to look for are the commonly reported symptoms, which can vary from dog to dog, and include loss of appetite, weight loss, depression, listlessness, vomiting, diarrhea, hind-end pain, muscle weakness, tremors, shivering, increased thirst, dehydration, excessive urination, a painful or sensitive abdomen, muscle or joint pain, and changes in coat, which may become thicker, thinner, longer, or even curly and about 15 to 20 percent of Addisonian dogs will have dark, tarry stools or blood in their vomit, mental depression, patches of darkened skin, a slow and weak pulse, low body temperature, low blood pressure, and pale mucous membranes. These symptoms usually come in waves; the dog is sick and then seems to get over it for no apparent reason multiple times over a year or longer. Many owners miss these bouts as they can be short in time. This temporary illness is when the adrenal functions are fluctuating but not yet at a critical stage. As the illness progresses a lack mineralocorticoid results in marked changes in blood serum levels (potassium, sodium and chloride). Excess potassium causes a decrease in heart rate leaving the dog predisposed to circulatory collapse and renal failure (acute renal failure is a common misdiagnosis). An adrenal crisis is an acute medical emergency. The dog will need fluids, emergency doses of glucose and perhaps glucocorticoid. This is sometimes given even if the ATCH (Addison's test) is not back yet but blood levels indicate changes in levels of potassium, sodium and chloride (specifically elevated potassium, low sodium, elevated BUN and creatinine, elevated liver enzymes, low glucose, high calcium, low protein (albumin and globulin), anemia, low cholesterol, and metabolic acidosis. A sodium/potassium ratio of less than 27 is strongly indicator of Addison's) indicating Addison's. Once these drugs are given the dog will be over the crisis and seem back to normal. This of course is a preliminary indication that the problem is indeed Addison's. Note, only an ACTH stimulation test can determine positive Addison's. Currently there is NO test to determine if your dog carries the necessary genetics for Addison's. UCDavis is working on this test but it may be years before one is available. Currently, prior to any illness the best you can do is follow the recommendations:

Always keep your dog on high quality foods low in grains (no wheat, corn, and soy); I cannot say this enough; a good food is well worth the price in exchange for long term health. Dogs are carnivores not omnivores, they are not able to digest grains and making a canine body to digest grain causes daily stress on the dogs complete system.

If you are worried, because a dog in your dog's pedigree line has Addison's, you can supplement with licorice root (pill or liquid) daily (consult a holistic vet) to help your dogs body deal with stress. Research has shown that licorice helps prolong the activity of natural (and synthetic) corticosteroids like hydrocortisone.

Digestive enzyme powders (probiotics or good bacteria) are a sensible addition for any dog with digestive problems and can be found at almost all pet stores.

Melatonin (consult a holistic vet) is recommended occasionally (one 3-mg tablet or capsule for a medium-sized dog) 20 to 30 minutes before stressful events such as fireworks, thunder, long distance moves, etc., if a dog has reactions.

Be aware of Addison's symptoms

IF a crisis arrives along checking for other issues (obstructions, etc) request a blood test be preformed to check potassium, sodium and chloride levels. If levels indicate possible Addison's, run a ACTH test (this test is two blood draws one hour apart, after the first an injection is given to stimulate cortisol both blood tests check for cortisol levels) and IF the crisis is a critical situation treat for Addison's with fluids and glucocorticoid. The ACTH test is a blood test and can take up to 24 hours to get the results, the time some dogs do not have.

IF your dog has been diagnosed with Addison's the recommendation is to move to a holistic veterinarians for long term treatment. A dog on long term treatment can lead a normal happy life. Treatments vary depending on a dog's size and the extent of illness plus a negotiated price at your vet for blood work and finding the lowest cost treatments. But in general, long term treatment can be holistic or commercial drugs or usually best a combination of both to reduce dependence on synthetic drugs and lower costs, all and all about $30/month on average. Addison's groups on line can help find the lowest prices for long term treatments. Each dog will vary on what is effective and what is not so obviously that cost varies as well.

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How to Prevent Unwanted Chewing Behavior From Your Puppy

Step One: Provide chew toys for your puppy

At first, when they are young, buy dog toys and chews that are your puppy's size; then graduate the size as they grow. Because you don't know what they like, get a variety of chews. I suggest one plush toy, a hard toy, a teething toy, and some rawhide chews. Once you establish their preference buy multiples of that toy. Once the toy wears out or gets torn apart, it should be thrown away. Ingesting the stuffing and small parts of toys are not healthy for your puppy. It will cause stomach irritation and digestive problems. Note: Avoid toys that replicate real items in your home like socks and shoes. A rolled up or knotted sock might teach them get into your laundry basket when your back is turned.

Step Two: Puppy proof and scatter

Scatter your dogs favorite toys in all the rooms that you spend much of your time in. At first the only thing on the floor should be their toys and chews. Praise and encourage your puppy when they play and chew on the dog toys. After a week you can leave your things on the floor, like shoes, books, your child's toys, and bags. If they move toward your items, interrupt their approach with a quick command like "eh uh". When they leave your shoes alone or stop, call them to you and direct them to their toys. Praise your puppy when they begin to play or chew on their toys. Repeat these steps over and over and be consistent. A tip to prevent aggressive play is to not tug-a-war with their toys. You are their pack leader and this is a way for them to challenge your authority. If they feel they are winning you may undo the many leadership battles you have won already. Note: "eh uh" can be a common stop command to your puppy with other bad behavior you wish to guide them on.

Soon you will not need to keep an eye on your things. Maintain this training consistently until they get through their first year. It takes a puppy a year to make all of their changes hormonally and physically. Your puppy will know what is yours, and what is theirs. This method of training is more effective than scold... scold... scold. A positive relationship will develop and they will see you as their pack leader.

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Dog Obedience Training - Why It's For The Best

Having a dog isn't always a walk in the park with a loving and loyal companion. Living with the often demands some meeting of the 'minds'. You dog's mind is not in the level of people and you have to keep that into perspective even if it is easy to lose track because of the dog's lovable nature. Their minds 'operate' uniquely forming a set of ways and instinct that requires distinction when developing techniques on how to train them for obedience.

The best time for pups to start obedience training is at a tender age of 2 months. This is when they begin to explore beyond their immediate surroundings as well as their mother and siblings. The longer you wait the longer and more difficult the training becomes as each age group requires some tweaking in the strategies for maximum effect. This does not also mean that you cannot teach old dogs new tricks. It is also important that you first spend time with your dog while he or she undergoes regular training. The purpose of this exercise is to set the tone for how you and your dog relate and communicate with each other.

Ordinarily, there are two basic classifications of dog obedience training. The first classification is known as the leash type, as known as "hard" type. The second is the reward type, also known as "soft type". Their applicability is based on the breed of your dog, your dog's tendencies and what you intend the training is for. If you want consistency in your dog's response, it is recommended that you employ the leash type. This is best for avoiding situations where your dog gets easily distracted as in the case of K9 dogs that need to focus on their master and at the same instance forego with the instinct to fight.

It is essential in absolute terms that you consider the leash style as merely a tool to 'connect' with a dog therefore you must be very careful in its implementation to ensure success in teaching, correcting and reinforcing good behavior. Inconsistency in the use of the leash in training could lead to confusion in the dog's part rendering the obedience training unsuccessful and a waste of time.

On one hand, the reward style of training elicits the obedient behavior through rewards that include treats or praises. Treats usually come in the form of food or toys. It is an excellent way to train dogs on different types of skills. These skills range from simple actions to elaborate ones that include, but is not limited to, performing tricks, tracking, detecting scents and arresting criminals. This style is preferred by more trainers and owners because it does not employ any physical manipulation of the dog though nudging or yanking instead the obedient behavior elicited more naturally or voluntarily.

You must keep in mind that when you enroll your dog in obedience training, it is important to reinforce good behavior and correct bad behavior as soon as they surface. Incorporate in the training 'feelings' of compassion and understanding so that you and your dog can enjoy the rewards of your efforts in tandem.

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Choosing Flooring With Your Dog In Mind

Remodeling your home is a big deal. Whether you're updating something old, completely redesigning the style, or simply building something you will love for many years, you'll want to consider the whole family in your decisions. And of course the family includes the dog!

The decisions you make on the materials you use, the layout, and the priority of different features can all be strongly affected by your four-legged family member.

Read on to learn our tips about choosing and caring for the floor.

Cleanliness

One of the biggest considerations will be the cleanliness of your new space. Dogs not only shed hair and dander, but they bring in all sorts of dirt from the outdoors, and puppies and older dogs can be prone to accidents. Because most of dog's dirt will concentrated to the floors you'll definitely want to choose a flooring material that is easy to keep clean and hygienic.

Also consider how resilient the floor is to cleaners. Some floors, like hardwood, must be cleaned with gentle cleaners that may or may not deodorize and sanitize. So make sure there is an odor and yucky-residue eliminating option for your new floor. Diluted vinegar is usually safe for most surfaces and eliminates odors, bacteria, viruses, and fungus.

Non-Slip

Another thing to consider is how slippery your new floor is. Older dogs or those with joint problems can have a very hard time standing and walking on a slippery floor. And if the area is used for playing, a slippery floor can put unnecessary stress on even healthy dogs' musculoskeletal system.

The more texture your floor has, the more "grippy" it will be. Consider something like rustic hardwood or natural slate. Of course, these will both be a bit harder to clean than their smooth counterparts, so prioritize your needs.

A great solution to this problem is to use your favorite flooring material, and then supplement it with carpet runners or Flor tiles. They are easy to position in high-traffic areas and easy to clean.

Durability

The durability of a floor is also an important consideration with dogs. Between dirty paws, claws, and enthusiastically thrown toys, a floor can take a beating! Talk with a flooring expert about using a premium finish to provide protection. Or go with an option like rustic hardwood or natural stone which will mean that scratches and dings only add to the character.

A Few Options to Consider

Hardwood floors are the most popular choice for both beauty and easy of care. Choose something with wide planks and a quality finish for ease of cleaning. A rustic style will be better for your dog to walk on and will hide any damage.

Linoleum or vinyl is extremely easy to keep clean and very durable, and there are hundreds of choices. While not considered to be as luxurious as other options, modern technology has made it so that you can get styles that look just like real hardwood or stone. Some also have nice textures that will make them less slippery.

Tile can be relatively easy to clean depending on the texture. The grout lines will be prime places for dirt to be trapped though, so choose large tiles and seal the grout well. Natural stone like slate will be easy for your dog to walk on and will hide scratches, but they're also porous, so you'll need to seal them well.

Concrete is a great choice for a contemporary style. Although concrete, in and of itself, is rather porous and will trap dirt and odors, so make sure to thoroughly seal it. You can even get unique textures built in, which will help make it less slippery.

Carpeting should really only be used in places that the dog won't frequent, or where you can only allow them if they're clean and potty trained (like behind a door or gate). If you do need to put carpeting down in a high-dog-traffic area, consider using Flor tiles, which are made to be very durable and are extremely easy to clean or even selectively replace!

There are hundreds of other choices for flooring including cork, metal, recycled materials, and even leather. Talk to the manufacturer of your choice or a flooring expert and they will be able to advise what might be best for your family and home.

Care

To prolong the health and integrity of your new floor, keep it clean, especially from abrasive dirt like sand, choose softer dog toys that won't damage it, and trim your dog's claws regularly.

Dog Behavior: Grass Eating

Have you ever wondered why your dog is eating grass? Dogs seem to love the taste! But why do they do it?! It's not anything you should worry about. Actually 39 out of 49 dog owners surveyed admitted their pooches eat grass.

There is quite a range of motives for this grass grazing doggie.

Grass contains essential nutrients that your pets cannot get from the commercial food out in the market today. Among the nutrients are carbohydrates, various fibers, and even some protein. After all, it's practically all that cows eat.

It is possibly a sign of boredom. Make sure your pet pup is getting enough exercise and he is being walked regularly. It is necessary they go out and keep fit at least twice a day. Exercise is vital for your canine companion!

Your pooch might be hungry. The best method is to keep the dog's bowl full at all times. This reduces the longing urge to eat and eating seems to be less important. Of course, this method is usually trained from the early stages of puppyhood.

We have all seen our beloved little friends turn to eating grass and vomit shortly after. It is said they do this when they don't feel well and is used as a method to make themselves vomit. Others argue, it just tickles their throats and after eating too much, too fast, the result makes them gag. Grass eating is a common behavior in normal dogs and is seldom related to illness. Most of the time, vomiting seems to be triggered by plant eating but if your dog is vomiting more often than usual, please consult your veterinarian.

Another reason for grass grazing is they just like the way it tastes! It is possible this is better than a piece of filet mignon to them. All of us have different preferred tastes, after all!

Pease make sure your dog is not consuming any fertilizer and do not let your pet munch on any houseplants as they may be poisonous. We have included a list of the most common plants to poison pets below:

· Lilies

· Marijuana

· Sago Palm

· Tulip/Narcissus bulbs

· Azalea/Rhododendron

· Oleander

· Castor Bean

· Cyclamen

· Kalanchoe

· Yew

· Amaryllis

· Autumn Crocus

· Chrysanthemum

· English Ivy

· Peace Lily (AKA Mauna Loa Peace Lily)

· Pothos

· Schefflera

All in all, grass eating is not something to be worried about. In rare, serious cases, a veterinarian might have to become involved.

The Australian Labradoodle

The name Australian Labradoodles is becoming a more common name. This breed has been around since the 70's and is now becoming a household name. It was originally bred in Australia, thus its name.

The American Labradoodle or the Labradoodle are not the same as the Australian Labradoodle. They are strictly mating an Labrador Retriever and a Poodle and having multi-generational lines calling them American Labradoodle.

The Australian Labradoodle has a type of Spaniel in its blood lines. To have an Australian Labradoodle the blood lines must include Labrador Retriever, Poodle, and one of the following: Irish Water Spaniel, Cocker Spaniel (English or American) or Curly Coated Retriever.

The original Australian Labradoodle was bred to be a service dog. It is allergy friendly because it does not shed. It is very intelligent and intuitive thus making it the perfect service or therapy dog.

It is important to find a reputable breeder of this breed because many back yard breeders have been rising to the surface. They are also being bred in large kennels. If you are purchasing from a back yard breeder or a large kennel you do have a strong chance of not having a pure bred, having diseases, not having health testing, been in a crate most of their lives and much more.

There is an organization out there called the Australian Labradoodle Association of America (ALAA), this group makes sure its breeders have tested their dogs and keep up-to-date records. It is very important to make sure the breeder you choose is part of this organization.

1. This breed is extremely intelligent, they must be trained early and continually challenged through puzzles, agility, and therapy work.
2. They are great with children of all ages.
3. They since your mood and are eager to please you. They will constantly look to you for approval.
4. Australian Labradoodles are low to non-shedding and have a low doggy odor. Because they do not shed, they do need to be brushed regularly or they will get mats in their hair.
5. They are people pleasers and what you to be proud of them.
6. They have very few genetic diseases. Reputable breeders test for these in their parent breeds.
7. Often you will read that Australian Labradoodles make great service dogs and therapy dogs, this is because they are so smart and quick to train
8. They are non-aggressive dogs.
9. Very gentle and energetic dogs who know how to calm themselves.
10. They are loyal to their masters.

Australian Labradoodles come in three sizes. They have a lot of hair so they look like they weigh much more than they do.

• Miniature weighs from 14 - 25 pounds
• Medium weighs 25 - 45 pounds S
• Standard weighs 45 - 60 pounds.

There are three types of coats in the Australian Labradoodle. The hair coat is one that is not generally in multi-generational lines.

• Hair Coat
• Fleece Coat - Wavy and Curly
• Wool Coat

If you are looking for a family pet, a therapy dog, a service dog, or a hunting dog you have found the breed for you. Most of these dogs can be trained to do anything, including ringing bells to go potty!

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Chihuahua Paw-Licking

While some paw-licking is a normal part of a Chihuahua's self-grooming routine, excessive licking could be a sign that a greater issue is at hand. There could be one of a number of reasons why your Chihuahua is licking their paws and it's important that you try to find the cause to prevent sores from developing. Here we'll take a look at some of the most common causes of Chihuahua paw-licking and show why it's more serious than you may think.

Fleas

First and foremost, you should check your Chihuahua to make sure they aren't licking because of fleas. Run your hands slowly through their coat and look for any small black specks. If you find any fleas, you should immediately bathe them with an anti-flea shampoo followed by applying flea medicine. Fleas are pesky little critters which cause serious discomfort and pain to a Chihuahua. If left untreated, they can lead to infections and other health problems, which is why it's important to deal with them promptly.

Is Your Chihuahua Bored?

Some Chihuahuas lick their paws out of sheer boredom. If you aren't stimulating your Chihuahua with enough activity and attention, they may turn to licking their paws. There's no denying that life gets bust at times, but you should make it a point to play with your Chihuahua each day. Even if it's just taking your Chihuahua for a walk around the yard, be sure to give them attention each day.

Allergies

Another common reason Chihuahuas and many other dog breeds lick their paws is because of an allergic reaction. If you're feeding them some cheap, low-quality dog food, you should try switching it out for something with more organic ingredients. Cheap dog food oftentimes contains processed and unnatural ingredients which can cause an allergic reaction.

For the most part, having your Chihuahua lick their paws shouldn't cause any serious issues. You may notice a wet spot on the couch, bed or wherever else they were licking it, but that's usually the worst of it. However, if you see them licking or gnawing their paws to the point where sores are developing, you should schedule a veterinarian appointment. They'll likely run some tests to make sure there's no serious health issues at hand. If the veterinarian determines nothing is wrong, they make suggest that you simply keep an eye on the affected area. In severe cases, they make recommend having your Chihuahua wear a cone around their head to prevent any further injury.

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Dog Aggression

We have all experienced some dog aggression at one point in time or another. Dog Aggression includes growling, exposing teeth, snapping and biting. It is not uncommon for dogs to show their frustration by any of these means from time to time. However, if it happens frequently it may become a serious dog behavior problem.

Dog aggression can usually be avoided. A dog owner needs to know what upset them in the first place and understand fully what their pet may be going through. The more facts there are; the better off your end results will be. Take as many details into consideration as possible. The list should include where the incident happened, what the dog experienced and who the dog was aggressive towards. Another thing to bear in mind is what halted your canine's aggression. Try to keep records either by jotting them down on paper or recording a voice memo on your cell. These detailed records will be very helpful in determining what is causing these actions and can also be shown to a specialist if needed.

Some of the most common types of aggressive behavior can be classified as:

Territorial - The canine will show signs of aggression when another dog or person is on the verge of entering personal space.

Protective - Some dogs show this aggressive behavior when another dog or person gets too close to their friends or family.

Possessive - Dogs tend to be quite possessive at times. This is often the case played out with their food but some guard toys and sleeping areas.

Defensive - This type of aggression is usually encouraged by the dog's fear. Frequently, the canine will respond by fighting.

Predatory - Dogs are predatory creatures by nature. This type of aggression is characterized by chasing cars, people or other animals.

The dog owner is ultimately responsible for their pet's behavior. If something serious happens, like a dog bite occurs, it is important you seek immediate help. There are a number of ways that a dog can be treated for this type of aggressive behavior. The first step is to seek the help of a skilled or licensed professional. There are a large number of veterinarian and dog behavior experts that specialize specifically in dog aggression. Some medical conditions may be the cause of aggressive behavior so it is important to visit the veterinarian first. On the other hand, it may be a dog behavior problem and will have to be resolved through a qualified dog aggression trainer.

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Getting Into The Crate

For many new dog owners, crate training seems to be a pretty big decision. Regardless, of how the decision is determined there are several ways to help a pup enjoy their new Den. Ask any dog professional what they think of the subject and it may be surprising to find out that almost all favor crate training. One of the best ways to quickly help your pooch adapt to this new environment is by getting into the crate with them. Getting into the crate helps dogs acclimate to the space because it shows the dog this is safe space, it helps the owner get over the subject and fosters very strong bonds.

One of the quickest ways to help a dog acclimate to the crate is by literally getting into it with them. Dogs are pack animals and naturally follow their alpha or leader. If it's safe for my master... it must be safe for me. This works especially well with very young puppies less than 26 weeks old. Since they are natural followers let them follow you right into loving their own den. The fact that their leader likes it will translate into them liking it. If done from day one, getting into the crate helps pups grow attached to the space very quickly.

Getting into the crate will also help the owners come to grips with their decision to crate train. Just like anything else in this world, the more familiar one becomes with something the better they feel about the subject. The Wolf trainer who offered this suggestion explained "Getting on the animal's level puts you in harmony with them a creature". Getting on the dog level helps owners better understand a very important point. Dogs are not humans. Dogs like small spaces humans call dens. By getting into the crate and on the dogs level will not only help the pup feel better about the crate but the owner as well.

The last and most important reason why getting into the crate helps the pooch acclimate to the space is because it's a wonderful bonding opportunity. It's natural for a human to want to snuggle in a bed on a couch or a comfy chair. Try this instead. Put a towel, blanket or comfortable dog bed in the crate. Get as much of your upper half into the crate. Let your pup snuggle right up in there with you. When it's a new puppy, 5 to 10 minutes a day will do the trick. After a short while, you may even find that when you come home and open up the door, your pooch flops into its favorite position waiting for you to join in instead of busting out and acting like a banshee.

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Raw Dog Food Diet - What Are the Health Benefits

As pet owners we take our pets to the vet, we walk them, we wash them, we play with them, we kiss them, hug them and love them. So why is it that with all the love we feel for them we still feed them like animals?

The nutritional intake of your dog is just as important as it is for you and that of your family. What has been observed is that dog health improves with the proper nutritional plan, and recently it has been found that a raw food diet plan is best.

If we think about it from a human perspective it makes sense. After all, the best and most nutritional diet plan for us is to have a high amount of raw food intake. These types of calorie and nutrient dense foods are essential to not only ailing sick dogs from disease, but as a preventative way to make sure your beloved pet doesn't become ill.

A raw dog food plan consists of, you guessed it, raw unprocessed foods. Raw meats, raw bones, organ meats, fruits and vegetables are the main staples of this particular diet plan. Fortunately, this combination of food is available pre-made from different dog food vendors, however, it is advised that you should try to find organic ones if you can.

If you cannot find these products at pet or grocery stores, it is also something that can be compiled at home as well.

Some of the benefits of putting your pet on a raw dog food diet consists of more energy, becoming less restless, more attentive, developing a thick and shiny coat and better less itchy skin.

By raw foods being implemented to your pets diet, their systems don't have to work as hard to get the nutrients from the foods as it would from traditional dog food. This has been shown to provide the dog with increased energy.

Dogs that have a raw dog food diet also don't suffer from bad breath. This is because the chewing required for this type of food aids in cleaning the dog's teeth and saliva by removing dirt and bacteria.

While there are opponents to the raw dog food diet, there are many people who feel that their dogs have experienced tremendous health benefits from it. Common sense suggests that this type of diet will certainly provide health benefits to the pet. Just as humans benefit from the amount of nutrients and vitamins associated with an abundance of vegetables and fruits, so will your dogs.

The main issue with this type of diet is the cost. It is going to be more expensive to purchase ready-made raw dog food than the prepackaged standard dog food.

While it is more expensive, it is definitely worth it.

3 Outdoor Activities Your Dog Will Love

This time of year is great for going to the park and watching people and their pets enjoying the weather. Being active in this way is not only important for pet owners, but it is especially important for owners' dogs as well.

Outdoor exercises give animals a sense of home by providing natural, different and unconfined environments. This enables them to be active, to remain alert and get rid of their restlessness.

While there are plenty of outdoor activities you and your pet can participate in, here are 4 common and fun suggestions:

Go for a Walk:

This is the easiest, cheapest and most common activity one can enjoy with their dog. There are many health benefits for the dog and its owner. There is also a psychological benefit because it provides a bonding element and a remedy for depression for the animal.

Walking also provides an opportunity for your pet to relieve itself, just remember to clean up afterwards out of respect for the other pet owners and non-pet owners.

Dog Swimming:

This is a terrific and unusual activity most dogs do not have the opportunity to do. Swimming is not only great fun for humans, but can you imagine the type of fun your dog would have paddling around in the pool, especially on a really hot day.

While dogs can swim a decent distance, it is still highly advised that you get them a life jacket, and there are plenty of places that sell life jackets for dogs. Use it and don't take the chance of your pet getting too exhausted trying to keep its head above the water.

When you use the doggie life jacket you will see them realize that they are not going to sink, and they'll start paddling and playing with ferocity. Dogs love to swim! If you have access to a private pool or a lake, you should definitely partake in this activity.

Fetch, Boy, Fetch!

Playing fetch is probably the first activity that comes to mind when thinking about how to spend active time with your pet. Playing fetch can consist of anything from throwing a ball, Frisbee or a stick.

This activity is great because it can pretty much be done anywhere. If you have access to an open space, you can play fetch. Playing this game with your pet can be done in a park, backyard, living room, or basement.

Its great because it gives the dog an opportunity to run and stay alert to the object being thrown. This also aids their natural instinct to hunt and retrieve.

Regardless of the type of activity you decide to participate in (try all of them), it is highly advised to practice safety and respect for others. Don't be a drill instructor. If you see your pet getting tired or if it is overly hot, then tone down the play and try to have your dog cool off.

Dog Exercise: The Key to Health and Happiness!

I love this time of year as I watch our neighborhood come alive - kids riding their bikes, neighbors mowing their lawns and everyone greeting each other as we pass by walking our dogs. An active lifestyle is not only important for us but our four-legged friends as well. Outdoor exercise provides a fresh & interesting environment to keep your pet active, alert and out of mischief. The following are a few outdoor activity ideas you can share with your dog:

• Take a Walk - there's nothing easier. Grab a leash and go! Daily walks are recommended for most dogs as part of their normal exercise routine (and for people too). Walks not only allow your pet to relieve himself but to also meet new friends in the neighborhood. Remember to use a lead or leash and make sure your dogs collar is not too loose that it may slip off or too tight that it could choke him. And don't forget it's common courtesy to clean up after your dog if he decides to make a mess while walking the neighborhood.


• Run Dog Run - taking it to the next level. This certainly isn't for me & my 12-year old dog but I do envy those who can run with their dogs. It's good for both of you to sport some sort of reflective gear especially while running at dawn or dusk. You will certainly feel safer with your dog in a track safety dog jacket in either blaze orange or fern green. There are even "running" leashes so you can be hands-free!


• Play Fetch - in your yard or at a local park. There's nothing more rewarding for your dog to return to his happy owner again and again and again and again. Dogs enjoy a good 'ol game of fetch as it's their natural instinct to hunt and retrieve. There are many popular fetch toys available now (beyond the soggy tennis ball & slobbery stick) that include flying discs and more.


• Doggy Paddle - swimming isn't just for humans! Dogs love to swim. And they are so much fun to watch as they doggy paddle along. If you're out on a boat, it's not a bad idea to consider investing in a dog life jacket especially if you're four-legged friend is a small breed. And don't count out your senior dog... swimming is great exercise and easy on the joints. If you're out in the middle of the lake use a doggy boat ladder to help your senior pal climb back into the boat easily.

No matter what activity you and your dog partake in this summer, remember safety first including water! It doesn't take much to overheat in these record temperatures that we have seen across the country this summer. Happy exercising!

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A Hearing Test for Fido

Many owners go to great lengths to ensure their pets are healthy and happy. Because many of our pets are a close part of the family, it is in the interest of both pets and owners to ensure pets have full, happy, and healthy lives. One way to maintain pet health is to ensure their hearing is strong and intact. Dog hearing is particularly sensitive, so it is important to make sure your puppy goes through a hearing test every year or so.

One way to conduct a hearing test on your dog is to first clean his or her ears out. Owners can do this easily with a cotton ball or cotton swab soaked in warm water. When the wax and dirt is removed from the dog's ear, owners can concentrate on debris found within the cartilage. It is vitally important that the cotton ball or swab is not placed deep within the dog's ear canal. Because doggy hearing is so sensitive, your pup may begin to recognize new sounds, voices, and tones when his or her ears are cleaned. After a test is administered, it is important for owners to pay particular attention to any changes in the dog's behavior.

Once both ears have been cleaned, owners can conduct a simple hearing test to check the hearing of the animal. A light clap behind the head of the dog and then checking for his or her response is one way to analyze the dog's audibility. Other owners choose to call his or her name from one end of the room. If the dog responds by looking in an opposite direction, there might be a hearing issue that requires a trip to the vet. A good vet will be able to recognize immediately if a dog's hearing is suffering or incomplete. Because partial and full deafness can occur in canines, a visit to the vet might be able to answer questions for owners concerning the hearing of their dog.

Other owners have chosen to take their puppies directly to the vet to request a BAER test. The BAER test stands for Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response and can be administered on canines, but it will not test the entire range of the dog's hearing. Nevertheless, the test is a simple way to determine partial or full deafness in dogs and the hearing test takes only about fifteen minutes to complete. While a basic test, the BAER can help determine the basic nature of a dog's hearing.

By ensuring the dog's hearing is healthy and complete, owners can be assured their dogs are living full and happy lives. Because it is up to all of us to ensure pets and animals have full and natural lives, regular check-ups and vet visits are necessary. These simple tests will help owners understand how well their dogs are responding to various levels or noise and should ultimately increase the bond between pet and owner.

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Dog Grooming Shears: A Snip in Time

A dog needs plenty of time and attention. It is not just about taking him for a walk regularly or giving him nutritious meals at the appointed time. Dogs need tender loving care, and plenty of grooming. Regardless of the kind of dog that you have, there are certain grooming demands that must be met for each variety. But in the event that you have a cute, fluffy dog, you must be careful about keeping its coat healthy and groomed at all times.

People are more aware about grooming their pets, and are taking greater pride at looking after it personally today. Although they may not be able to manage complex styles, they still do a decent job keeping the hair in check.

Dog grooming shears have made things much easier for every dog owner. It is possible to own a pair very easily, and just as easy to use. With dog grooming shears both owner and pet are happier at the chance of being able to care for the pet, and also at the prospect of spending quality time together.

No dog really looks forward to going for a hairdo. Even the fancy ones who love themselves would rather they look naturally graceful that be subjected to the salon and a haircut. Being with your pet and able to groom it yourself will put your pet at greater ease, and also make the task easier for you.

While there are great bonuses with styling your own dog's hair, it is important to remember that you will need some skill when working with dog grooming shears. It is best that you hold them in your hand and practice working with them before you try it on your dog. Once you feel you have had enough practice and confidence, you can then start working them on your pet.

When grooming your dog, always be confident and calm, and work surely and steadily. Dogs sense discomfort, and being in an already unsettled state, will react to any sudden movement or anxiety. Make it fun for your pet, and watch the dog grooming shears work their magic after!

When you love your pet and are so proud of everything it means to you, why not give it the satisfaction of being in your comforting presence and groom it yourself? It is easy, and with dog grooming shears the job also just got more fun.

How Dog Joggers Benefit You and Your Dog

There are so many pet accessories available out there these days and among them are these things known as Dog Joggers. You might be asking what these things are. Pet joggers look like baby strollers, but they are a little bit smaller and typically only have three wheels. If you are one of those individuals who love to pamper their pets or take them for a jog then these accessories are perfect for you.

The following are the features of the Dog Joggers:

• Tether clips - These clips will definitely keep your dog in place.
• Removable and easy-to-clean pad - Face it. Your dog will make a mess in there at some point, even if unintentionally. It is a good thing that the removable pad makes it very easy to clean.
• Flag and bike attachment - You want to ride a bike while taking your dog for a stroll? No problem.
• Rain and wind cover - You do not have to worry about your dog getting sick.
• Panel zips - You will not have a hard time dealing with these front mesh zips since they come off completely.
• Front, swivel wheel - You can operate the Dog Joggers even if your hand is holding a cellphone, bag, or a cup of coffee. You do not have to use both hands to operate them.
• Tires are air-filled - Your pet will definitely enjoy a ride that is smooth and bump-free.
• Front and rear entry zip- Need to let your dog out quickly? You will be able to let him out easily with the easy access zip.
• Waterproof nylon fabric - Your dog will not get wet even when it rains.
• Three-wheel design for mobility and total control - You do not worry about pushing the stroller even if your dog is heavy.
• Mesh windows - Your dog will not get suffocated and will be safe from irritating insects with these durable windows.
• Storage pocket at the back - Perfect for storing dog treats, balls, and other chew toys.
• Reflective side strips- Just like the ones seen in baby strollers.
• PVC name card slot - The people who come across will not have to ask what the name of your dog is.
• Hood features sunroof - Convenient for you and your dog.

So there are available Dog Joggers out there. But why should you purchase them? First, these strollers can help you take command over your dog. Dogs can be very rough and active at times, especially when they are young. Even if you put your dog on a leash, he will still try to play tag with you or get wrapped around a pole. He will chase anything he sees such as cats, squirrels, and even birds.

If you put him in a stroller he will be confined in that place and you will not have to worry about him at all. These strollers can also prevent your dog from being involved in dog fights. These are the main benefits of investing in pet strollers for dogs. Make sure to check the size and weight of your dog against the specifications of the stroller you are considering.

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Necessary Nutrients That Should Be Part of Your Dog Food

The sign of a happy family includes kids creating ruckus alongside a fluffy dog helping them by throwing things around. The perfect picture for a perfect household! As much as you care for your family's wellbeing, it is important that the dog's health is equally taken care of. Picking the right dog food for the pet of the house is important as it will make sure that the fluffy, shiny coat of the pet remains ever glowing and shining. If the pet remains healthy, you can be assured that your child's health will also remain good. Moreover, if you consider the pet to be part of your family, you have more reasons to get the best dog food.

We all know the importance of nutrition in our daily life. Similarly when you feed the dog learn a thing or two about dog nutrition. This will help you get the right food, either packaged or home-made. A well balanced dog food will provide great diet for all kinds of dogs: puppies, adult dogs, pregnant dogs, dogs with diseases etc.

An important ingredient that you should look for when you buy dog food is that it should have plenty of raw meats and big juicy raw meaty bones. These give the dog plenty of protein that helps the dog's immune system become strong and also ensures the overall health of the animal. The bones provide the dogs with calcium and phosphorus which later ensure that healthy puppies are born of your dog.

Contrary to believe a dog's diet should not be limited to meat. It is equally important that the dog is fed with vitamins, minerals, fibre etc. Vegetables and fruits should be given in adequate quantity to make sure that the dog gets a balanced diet. Vegetables provide the dog with essential vitamins such as A, B, C and K. Vitamins help improve the eyesight of the dog and takes care of the other sensory organs. Vegetables also play an important role in providing fibre to the dog helping the digestive system.

Dog food should also have adequate amounts of fruit and liver. While liver has vitamins, minerals and other nutrients like b12, zinc, iron and omega 3 fatty acids, fruits give the much required vitamin C to the dog. All this put together helps the dog maintain a lean body and a correct weight. Immunity too becomes strong with such a diet.

If you prefer packaged dog food remember that though they may be processed, they should have the above mentioned items in good quantity. Packaged food is a natural choice for most households as they give wholesome, complete nutrition to the dog. There are various kinds of packaged food available on the market and you need to make a thorough research before you decide on a particular brand or product. At the outset it is necessary you know more about the dog's breed and the things that the breed specially eats. This will help you make a wise decision.

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Ensure That You Are Providing Your Dog With Their Nutritional Needs

It is extremely common that people will become confused about which dog food to buy for their loved canine companion. Some dog foods that claim they are healthy and tantalise your dogs taste buds can be the exact opposite - which means you need to ensure you are supplying he/she with the correct food.

Many products can be deceiving by displaying the meaty contents on the front, yet in the small print at the back of your dog food tin could be some unwanted ingredients with simply 10% real meat.

Dog's need the right mixture of: proteins; carbohydrates; fats; vitamins and minerals and water in order to survive and live a healthy and happy life. Despite their diet sounding a lot similar to that of a human's, and despite popular belief, you cannot feed your dog on complete human food as it is extremely unhealthy.

A perfect diet for dog food would contain 50% meat and 50% vegetables with no grain, wheat or any other cheap filler. A dog food that is the closest to this ratio as possible is the healthiest for your dog however; you may not be able to find all of this information on the label. If you are unable to find out the above information from the label of the tin then ensure that meat meal protein sources are high on the list of the ingredients.

There are other factors that you need to consider when it comes to your dog's diet, such as human food that they cannot eat. While it is okay to provide your dog with human food as a treat if it is only occasionally, there are some foods that you need to watch out for that can seriously damage a dog's health.

These foods include: avocado, alcohol, onions, garlic, caffeine, grapes, raisins, dairy products, macadamia nuts, candy and gum, chocolate, fat trimmings and bones, peaches and plums, raw eggs, raw meat and fish, salt, sugary foods and drinks, yeast dough and human medicines.

While that can be described as a very long list there are also lots of food that you can share with your dog such as: lean meats, fresh fruits, vegetables, cooked white rice and pasta and more.

It is also recommended that you do not attempt to put your dog on a vegetarian diet. While dog's have the ability to be vegetarians and survive it is not recommended for their diet as they are natural canines. Many veterinarians agree that they may not thrive on a vegetarian diet and it could seriously affect their health.

It is imperative that you provide your dog with a healthy lifestyle as you, as their owner, have sole responsibility of their health and well-being. Many dogs are becoming obese due to fatty foods that are not recommended for their diet and overfeeding by their owners - so ensure that your dog lives a long and prosper lifestyle.

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Tips For Locating The Best Dog Exercise Areas

Dog exercise areas are necessary for any good dog owner, whether on an overseas journey or across the state. These areas are a great place for your dog to get some exercise and burn off any excess energy.

Finding new dog exercise areas can be, obviously, something of a challenge when it comes to finding one of these areas while on vacation. However, like with everything else in life, it really all boils down to knowing where to look for what you need.

Depending on where you're from, you can probably find a website that operates as a search engine for dog parks and other pet-friendly areas in your state or country. All you have to do is enter the city and state you'll be visiting, and you'll get all matching results for the area. Find a good site and it really is that simple. After you enter your search information, you'll probably get a host of handy details like the addresses of nearby dog exercise areas, how big they are, what regulations are involved, and how to find them.

It's also handy to look for the website of the local government in the area you're travelling to. Some local governments have all sorts of pet-related information about the local areas they serve, as well as information on their specific dog exercise areas and the rules you are expected to follow there.

People who want to find dog exercise areas for their pets and take them along on vacation know that traveling with their pets can be a heck of a lot of fun. For one thing, pets are great companions while traveling, and you'll never get lonely. Furthermore, having pets with you on vacation is a great motivation for you to go out and enjoy the sights and the scenes of the areas in which you are traveling. Pet dogs hate to stay cooped up indoors, which is why taking them along for a holiday is a great idea -- for you and the pooch.

Before you take your pet dog on the road, it pays to do your homework to find out if the places you're heading to are going to be truly pet-friendly. Your idea of what constitutes pet-friendly accommodation or services might be completely different to the landlord around the corner's or the cafe-owner down the street. Find out first.

You also need to take your dog to the vet and get him clearance to travel, because a last-minute checkup by the vet can make a huge difference for the upcoming travel plans. Other tips include packing all of the provisions your dog will require and making certain that his ID tags are all updated with current information. Finding the best dog-exercise areas for you both to run around in after doing all that will be a whole lot more rewarding, too.

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Pet Sitting Information

If you like pets and would like to make money while attending to them, try pet sitting. Pet sitting is a much needed service that can be a part time or full time job. You can devote half hour increments to each sitting assignment for a specific amount of money. It is up to your client how much time and money might be required per pet. This is something that must be discussed from the very beginning.

In the past few years pet sitting has become very popular in the United States. It is a job that not everyone is instinctively qualified for, but if you are motivated towards pets, the field is wide open. The time you spend with these pets can be a lot of fun and allow you a flexible schedule while enjoying the rewards.

There is not a great deal of training required to be a great pet sitter. All you need is a genuine love of animals and the ability, and patience, to provide your service.

A main asset for pet sitting is to understand the pet's body language, this way you will be able to provide their wants and needs. The dog will, in return, study your body language and adjust its behavior as you get to know each other.

Ask the owner, "What are the pet's habits and what are its reactions certain situations?" Remember that while you are studying the animal, it in return is studying you. It is a good idea to ask important questions to the owner that will assist you in becoming a better sitter.

Most people that like pets and have not only one but several. The better you understand the different types of pets and their behavior, the better and more knowledgeable you'll be at what is required of you as a sitter. It requires a little knowledge, a little patience, and caring, to do the job

Study the relationship of the owner with the pet and try to adapt the same practices in your situation. Keep in tune to their interaction and you will make things a lot easier for yourself. Paying attention to small details will bring you large rewards. Be sincere, ask questions and don't try to be a "professional". You'll learn that each pet has its own needs and mannerisms. You cannot be too vigilant! Pet owners mostly want a person who cares for their pets. Pet owners can spot another animal lover.

It is important to make a list of your needs and share it with your client. After all, you are the person that will be responsible for their loving pet for long periods of time - that is, if you do the job well from the beginning. Ask the client for his/her list of requirements. This way you will be in constant control of whatever situation might arise. Make sure that you satisfy your client and make the pet happy and help it to understand, and like, you in return.

Don't take any unnecessary chances; be as precise as possible from the very beginning. Do not assume anything. By asking questions and applying the knowledge to your routine you will be in better control over pet's behavior and everyone will be happy.

Best of luck to you in your new enterprise.

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How to Remove Your Dog's Stains From Your Floor

We all know the story. You turn your back and your pet decides that your floor is a good place to relieve itself. There are few things more snarl-worthy than when you just get home from a beautiful restaurant, open your door, and smell something off. Oh no, you think as you walk in and turn your nose towards your living room, already knowing that something went wrong. Your dog is meek and has sidled up next to you, and you both move into the living room together. This article will help you find and then clean up what you see when you walk into the living room, whether that be urine, feces, or vomit.

In order to clean the mess, you first have to find it. A tip that can save you a lot of time blindly following your nose is to purchase a black light. A portable black light can show you even old urine stains, and all you have to do is turn out the lights, turn on the black light, and then determine where the mess is. Once you've found it, outline it with a piece of chalk or string.

If your dog has been throwing up, contact a veterinarian if you believe it may be health-related. If your dog has been going to the bathroom in the middle of your house, it is absolutely essential to remove the scent of its urine or feces from the house. If you do not, then any training methods you use to try and convince the pup to go outside will be thwarted, as they are creatures of habit.

If you walk in to find your carpeted areas or upholstery fresh with feces, urine, or vomit stains, soak up as much of the excrement as you possibly can. Do this by removing any solid bits and then covering the stain with paper towels and then laying newspapers on top of the paper towels. Stand on it for a minute or two. Repeat until the area is dry. If you have a place where you would like your dog to do its business, take the paper towel that has been soaked with urine and place it in the designated pee/poo spot. After you've done that, you can take some cold water and rinse the area of your dog's accident by blotting it or using a wet vac.

If you walk in to find your washable items wet with urine, add a pound of baking soda to your regular detergent during the washing phase and then hang it out to dry. Many pet stores offer a product called enzymatic cleaners that break down your pooch's poop and pee smell.

If you walk into your hardwood-floored living room and see dog urine or vomit, use this little trick, and do it quick: if you leave vomit/urine on a hardwood floor too long, a gross black stain will be your punishment. Once the floor is discolored, there has already been a chemical reaction where the varnish or wood has reacted to the urine's acidic properties. You need to act quickly.

First, immediately soak up all excess excrement with dry paper towels. Lay the paper towels on the hardwood floor and allow the urine/vomit to soak into the paper towel. Once completed, reach for the paper towels again, only this time take a trip to the bathroom and grab some peroxide. Douse the dry paper towels in peroxide and lay them in sheets along where the poor pup had its accident. Once you've completed this, cover the whole mess with a black garbage bag and leave it be for a good six hours, checking every couple of hours on the progress. If you've caught it in time, you will have removed all the urine/vomit that was soaking into the wood, and will have avoided the need for new flooring. If you still smell any urine or vomit, grab some white vinegar: it's an acid while urine is a base. Many professional rug-cleaning companies spray vinegar on wood- or concrete-staining dog excrement to remove the smell. It neutralizes it. Then, of course, clean it all up.

If you follow these directions, you will hopefully be able to remove any mess your dog made while you were out. Good luck!

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Teach Your Labrador to Retrieve

This lesson requires that the dog enjoys playing with a dummy in a controlled space such as a garden or yard; that she comes to a recall; and she is obedient to a sit. Teaching this is the first stage in handling your dog to a blind retrieve, and teaching it correctly will result in a dog willing to run out several hundred yards until you tell it to start hunting for the retrieve.

Sending Your Labrador Out.

We are going to teach your dog that when you say there is a retrieve behind them, they can believe you. We can teach this quite quickly by explaining it to the dog in her terms, and always helping her succeed. By careful training, the confidence that your dog has in you is increased, and this in turn builds her confidence in herself.

Explaining the Out Command to Your Labrador

Once your dog is retrieving freely in the yard; will both heel and sit reliably; and come when called you are ready to start teaching this lesson. The ideal location to teach this is a path or lane where there is not much to distract the dog.

With the dog at heel (on a lead if necessary to stop her running after the dummy), throw the dummy a few paces behind her and make sure she sees it. Walk on a few paces, and give her the sit command. Quietly and calmly, when she is paying you attention, remove the lead, give the sit command again if you think she will break for the dummy, and back away from her.

At this point the dummy, the dog and you will be in a line. If you have this working, she will be watching you, and you will be watching her, and the dummy will be behind her.

Raise your right arm vertically, palm facing the dog, and bring it down towards the dummy, at the same time saying 'Out!' clearly and quietly. Emphasise the arm movement - this is like speaking to a child and being as clear as possible. If she understands the intention she will start to go towards the dummy - praise her up to let her know she is doing the right thing.

If she is confused, run past her, clapping your hands or whatever you do to get her going, and encourage her to fetch the dummy. Encourage her straight back to you once she has the dummy in her mouth. If you had to run past her to get her to fetch it, walk away from her backwards, encouraging her to come to you. Don't trip if you do this.

Make this lesson the first and last of each training session for a few days, until she is confident on the intention of the command.

Once you can do this quietly and happily, gradually extend the distance, and as she gets near the dummy say There! or Lost! depending on your preference. This teaches the dog that she is in the rough vicinity of the retrieve and hands control for the subsequent search over to her.

What is the Next Step in Teaching My Labrador to Retrieve?

The next step will be twofold; extend the distance you can send the dog and teach them to go for blind retrieves.

And of course, keep it fun for you and the dog.

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Insulated Dog Houses Provide Dogs With Ultimate Protection

Dogs are furry creatures but this doesn't mean that they are exempt from buckling from extreme cold or panting from extreme heat. There are particular breeds that can't endure temperature at very low degrees. Their bodily systems may collapse during extreme cold which may cause them to die from hypothermia. Severe heat can also harm dogs. Like humans, they can suffer from heat stroke and may die from extreme heat. If your pet has to remain outside, you need an insulated dog house to make your pet safe from the cold of the winter, the heat of the summer, and other harmful elements.

An insulated dog house will make sure your dog is comfortable during its stay outside. It's a specially designed shelter that makes use of high quality material handpicked for its efficient insulating properties. A dog house with insulation can repel some of the heat during sunny and hot days. During nippy and colder months, its interiors are kept warm and comfortable. When purchasing a dog house, you don't have to settle for anything fancy but you need to make sure you choose the one that provides the ultimate protection and comfort for your furry buddy.

Insulated houses for dogs come in a wide variety of styles and sizes. They are also made using different materials but some materials are better than the others. Some people opt for houses made from plastic since these shelters are lightweight, cheap and they repel insects. While these units can help protect dogs from rain, snow and wind, they are not effective in retaining the heat that emanates from the dog's body. These types of pet houses can't provide ample protection from the extreme heat of the sun. There are even plastic houses that can make dogs feel hotter instead of cooling their body temperature down.

When it comes to getting an insulated house that your dog can use for many years, an insulated dog house made from wood has been proven to provide any dog with optimum protection. Insulated wood houses for dogs generally cost more but they look better and most importantly, they function as a natural insulator. The wood used in building these houses keeps your pet comfortable inside and creates a perfect ambient temperature for your dog to enjoy.

Wood shelters built with Cedar wood typically offer the best protection for dogs. Cedar wood has superior properties that enable it to trap and repel heat whenever necessary. Most Cedar wood houses for dogs have special Therma-Ply linings to make them even more efficient in making dogs comfortable. The innovative Therma-Ply material repels the summer heat that strikes a dog house to prevent interior overheating. It's also capable of trapping heat to keep your dog warm during chilly months.

Insulated houses are what dogs really need since these houses are built with dogs' ultimate welfare in mind. When your dog's house is not properly insulated, you can see your dog panting with its tongue sticking out when it feels extremely hot, or curling up when it feels really cold. Dogs are vulnerable to outside elements because they are not fully protected by their fur. Providing dogs with insulated dog houses will make them comfortable, relaxed and happy.

Food You Should Never Feed Your Dog

What you feed your pet determines its longevity and health. That is why it is important to pay heed to what you are feeding to them; a slight mistake in feeding can cause severe health problems and can lead to an upset stomach, diarrhea, serious health issues or even death.

There are some varieties of food that are nutritious for human beings but can be harmful for dogs. Here are some foods that one should not feed their pets.

1. Chocolates, coffee: They contain theobromine and caffeine, which are toxic to dogs if eaten in a large quantity. It can cause vomiting, diarrhea, rapid or irregular heartbeat, restlessness, muscle tremors, seizures or even death

2. Grapes and raisins: They can cause acute kidney failure. Grapes provoke vomiting, diarrhea and lethargy in dogs.

3. Avocadoes: They contain persin. Dishes that are made of avocadoes, like guacamole dips, cause vomiting and diarrhea.

4. Garlic and onions: They can damage the red blood cells; they can rupture or make them lose their capability to carry oxygen effectively, which can lead to life threatening anemia. Don't use garlic for fleas; it is harmful rather than helpful.

5. Macadamia nuts: Although they are an excellent source of vitamin E for humans, they are fatal for canines. Just a few macadamia nuts can cause vomiting, tremors, weakness and joint pain.

6. Xylitol: It is an artificial sweetener; found in candies, sweets and mint. It is hazardous
for dogs.

7. Bones from fish, poultry or other meat sources: They can cause obstruction or laceration of the digestive system.

8. Citrus oil extract: It can cause vomiting

9. Fat trimmings: They can cause pancreatitis.

10. Fish (raw, canned or cooked): If fed in a high amount it can cause vitamin B deficiency; leading to loss of appetite, seizures and in severe cases even death

11. Human supplements containing iron: They can damage the lining of the digestive system and be toxic to the other organs including the liver and kidneys.

12. Mushrooms: They affect multiple systems in the body; can cause shock and result in death.

13. Pits from peaches and plums: They can cause obstruction of the digestive tract.

14. Raw eggs: They contain enzyme called avidin, which decreases the absorption of biotin. This can lead to skin and hair coat problems.

15. Raw meat: It may contain bacteria such as salmonella and E.coli, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

16. Salt: Eating too much of salt can cause excessive thirst and urination and lead to sodium ion poisoning. Symptoms of high intake of salt include vomiting, diarrhea, depression, tremors, elevated body temperature and seizures. It may even cause death.

17. Sugary food and drinks: It causes obesity, dental problems such as tooth decay, joint problems diabetes; it is noted that obese dogs are at higher risk of diabetes. Excessive sweet food retards calcium metabolism and initiates skeletal problems including bone loss and arthritis.

18. Yeast dough: It can stretch dog's abdomen and cause severe pain.

19. Milk and milk products: They can cause diarrhea or other digestive upsets. Pets do not possess significant amount of lactase; the enzyme that breaks down lactose into milk.

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10 Best Dog Training Tools for New Dog Owners

Now that you've decided to adopt a new puppy, or adult doggy, it's time to start thinking about the things you'll need to help you start training. But where do you even begin? Just walk into any pet store and you can find yourself overwhelmed. There are so many different kinds of leashes, collars, dog foods, not to mention isles of toys.

Don't worry, it's not as complicated as it seems! You'll just need a few essential items to begin with. Check out our list of the 10 best dog training tools for new dog owners to guide you through the process.

Treats - Treats are vital for training and serve as a reward. Make sure you choose a flavor that your dog really loves as it makes it even more effective. You'll also want to read the ingredient list to make sure they don't contain any soy, corn, wheat, or artificial colors/flavors.

Dental Chews - Dental chews are nice treats for your puppy or grown up dog. It helps satisfy their need to chew, keeps their teeth clean and their breath fresh. They often contain antioxidants and other nutrients that your pup needs.

Chew Toys - Chew toys are so useful for puppies that are going through their chewing phase. You may find yourself going through quite a few of them before he gets out of this stage. Try and purchase one that's heavy duty, so you can save yourself some money. Some of those heavy duty ones have holes in the bottom so you can stuff them with treats. This will help encourage them to chew on the toy as if rewards a really yummy treat!

Chew Deterrent Spray - If you've just adopted a new puppy, you'll want to be prepared for their chewing stage. Sprays, like Grannick's Bitter Apple, will deter them from chewing on inappropriate items. They are safe for furnishings, including wood. They're also safe to spray on your pup to stop them from chewing, gnawing or licking themselves. These would be especially useful if they have an injury, or engage in OCD behaviors that can cause them to chew themselves raw.

A Pooper Scooper - When you adopt your new furry friend, one of the first things that should be on your list is a pooper scooper! They make cleaning up after your dog so much cleaner and easier. Nobody likes to do it, but it's a necessity and, in some places, the law. Unless you prefer to have a yard full of 'you know what', you'll need one.

Waste Bags - Waste bags are also an essential. You can use them with your pooper scooper, or on their own. Either way, you'll have a nice clean yard!

Stain and Odor Remover - It's inevitable that your dog will have an accident or two in the house. There will also be occasions where their tummy's might get upset and make a mess on your carpet. Hiring a carpet cleaner each time one of these things happen can become costly and unrealistic. A good stain and odor remover can be a life saver! Many of these products also work well for food, blood, grease, dirt, smoke and even perspiration stains. Definitely something you always want to have on hand!

Harnesses - One of the first things you'll teach your dog is leash manners. A harness will gently discourage your dog from pulling while out on the leash. If you are the owner of a bigger dog, you're well aware of how powerful their tugs can be! Look for harnesses that have a front-chest attachment. They will tighten across the dog's chest and shoulders whenever they pull. Don't worry, it's a gentle, but firm grip, so your pup will experience no pain.

Leashes - If you prefer not to have a harness, or your dog no longer pulls, you'll need a leash. The retractable leashes give your dog some freedom while your on your daily walks. My dog likes to smell around bushes, so this gives her the freedom to do so without my having to follow her into them. Retractables come with a "brake" button to restrict the line when needed as well.

Walk Through Gates - Gates are wonderful tools for training, especially for puppies. They teach your pup boundaries by keeping them from going into unwanted places. The walk through gates allow you to easily move in and out of the space without having to hop around. One of the great things about investing in one of these gates is that they can also be used to keep children out of unwanted places, giving it multiple uses.

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Large Dog Clothes Are Popular Too

When you think of doggie clothing, the first thing that probably comes to mind is a tiny dog all decked out in decorative clothing but large dog clothes are popular, too. Dog clothes help to express your pet's personality or you can let some of your own personality show through the clothing you choose. In addition, clothing can help to keep your pet comfortable during every season.

Every dog, regardless of his size, deserves to be pampered and giving him clothing to wear is a great way to show him how much you care. With the wide variety of options available, you should be able to find the perfect attire to suit any occasion. In fact, when you start looking around at all of your options, you may be surprised at how many selections you do have.

Dressing Your Large Dog for Fun

Some pet owners like to dress their dog up just for the sheer fun of it. This is the main reason that doggie clothing became so popular in the beginning. Think about how much attention you'll get when you go for a walk in the park and you're both dressed up in a sweatshirt or tank with a logo of your favorite sports team on it. It's a fun and interesting way to support your team that'll get everyone talking.

It's also a lot of fun to dress your large dog up for holidays like Christmas, Thanksgiving and Halloween. You can buy doggie clothing with special designs for each holiday and there are a lot of different costumes made for big dogs so you can choose something different every year. When you throw a costume party, you can dress up your four-legged friend and she can help you greet the guests as they arrive.

You can find t-shirts, tanks and sweatshirts with all types of messages or phrases on them. Some have cute sayings and some are funny but all of them are a lot of fun to collect. You can also buy dresses and formal doggie attire suited for all occasions including weddings

Practical Uses for Large Dog Clothing

Even though dressing your dog up in clothes is a lot of fun, there are many practical reasons for buying large dog clothes, too. Large dogs need to be protected from the elements just like small dogs. Hooded sweatshirts and coats can help keep him warm in the winter and raincoats can make going for walks on a rainy day much more enjoyable. Add a pair of boots to protect his feet and your pet can stay dry and comfortable in most any condition.

When first introducing your large dog to clothing, do so slowly. Only have him wear the outfit for a short time until he gets used to it, then gradually increase the length of time he wears an outfit. This will make it much easier to get him use to wearing clothes but don't leave your dog dressed up unsupervised.

Many dogs love to dress up partly because dog clothes can help keep him warm and more comfortable and partly because of all of the attention they get. Dogs love to be the center of attention and clothes for large dogs will help get her the attention she craves.

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Deer Antlers for Your Dogs

Dogs love to chew, so much in fact they may be chewing on your furniture, shoes, or person belongings. Most people will assume the best way to resolve this issue to stop your dog from chewing completely. This is wrong.

Chewing is a very natural habit that is enjoyable for your pet, it relieves stress and keep her entertained, similar to how you watch TV or browse the internet. So the solution is to just replace the shoes and furniture with something your dog will enjoy even more.

You may be surprised to learn that deer and elk antlers make the perfect healthy treat for the pet. No Deer is ever harmed during this process of retrieving these antlers, since they will naturally shed their own antlers and develop new ones frequently. Farms specializing in raising Deer will then collect these antlers and sell them.

They are perfectly harmless for the dog and are a great organic source of vitamins such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, zinc, and iron. Antlers have no smell, are completely clean and don't chip or splinter, and are very long lasting.

There are numerous benefits to choosing Deer Antlers for the canine:

They are natural and organic, since they are naturally grown and farmed.

Entirely odorless.

Since they are a totally unprocessed item they are easy on your dogs gastrointestinal system.

Deer Antlers are clean, and don't leave behind a mess such as a pig ear or other greasy or gooey dog treat.

Typically they are collected naturally from when the Deers shed their antlers, so no harm was ever done to the deer in growing and collected these.

They don't splinter or chip, so it's perfectly safe for the animal to eat.

Generally these chews will last several weeks, as they retain a blood formulation inside, it is therefore recommended you acquire high quality mule deer antlers.

Most dogs like deer or elk antlers, although not every dog is identical, and yours may not like the taste. Even so, there are certain things you can do to encourage your dog. One idea is to simply soak part or all of the antler in water, this can naturally release the aroma of protein within the antlers and can certainly spark some attention with your pet. Also, this smell is totally unnoticeable to humans.

Deer antlers come in a number of sizes, and according to your dog size you should choose the appropriate size.

Always buy the size that matches your dogs size, and try to supervise your dog when first presenting the treat to ensure they do not attempt to swallow or break the antler. These are extremely hard and may break teeth if aggressively chewed.

Some chews can always have some remaining fuzz or textures on them, they are perfectly harmless and are frequent on deer chews.